Administrative tasks take up a large part of healthcare spending in the United States. Research shows that these costs make up about 15 to 30 percent of total healthcare expenses. In 2024, the average yearly healthcare spending per person reached $15,074. Much of this cost comes from paperwork, billing, prior authorizations, and manual scheduling.
One main cause of this problem is the heavy use of phone calls and unnecessary human interactions for patient appointments, insurance work, medical record checks, and managing claims. These routine tasks take up a lot of staff time that could be used for patient care. For example, missed appointments cost the industry about $150 billion every year because of lost money and unused capacity.
Labor costs make up nearly 60 percent of total health system expenses. This shows the need to use staff time better. More than 65 percent of hospitals worked below full capacity last year because they didn’t have enough workers. As demand for health care grows and staff remains limited, hospital leaders and IT managers need ways to ease the work on their teams while keeping quality high.
Agentic AI means smart computer systems that can see what is happening, decide what to do, and act without much human help. They work on simple or rule-based tasks but can also learn and change how they work over time. This is different from older automation that only follows fixed instructions.
In healthcare, agentic AI helps doctors and administrative staff by handling routine work. This includes scheduling appointments, checking insurance, processing claims, getting prior approvals, checking medical records, and follow-ups after discharge. With AI doing these tasks, staff have more time for harder clinical work and talking to patients.
The goal of agentic AI is not to replace people but to help them by taking away the routine workload. These AI systems manage a lot of regular communication and data tasks. That makes operations run smoother, lowers mistakes, and boosts staff happiness. This also helps patients get better care.
Agentic AI automation can save a lot of money and improve finances in U.S. hospitals. Experts say that if AI is widely used, it could save the U.S. healthcare system up to $360 billion each year by automating about 20 percent of administrative tasks.
One key area is revenue cycle management (RCM). AI speeds up claims processing, manages denied claims, and cuts down on work that has to be done again. For example, Guidehouse used agentic AI to remove over 2,000 hours of manual work and handled over 1 million tasks. This made their operations more accurate and efficient.
Before AI, getting a prior authorization could take about ten days. AI automation cuts this time by 50 to 75 percent. This helps payments come faster and improves cash flow for providers.
Hospitals also save money by reducing missed appointments. Automated reminders, help with rescheduling, and 24/7 patient communication in many languages improve patient attendance. Missed appointments cost providers around $200 each. AI helps reduce these losses.
After hospital discharge, AI helps by keeping in touch with patients and lowering readmission rates. About 14.5 percent of patients return within 30 days, costing Medicare $26 billion a year. AI checks help patients manage their care and keep hospitals from facing penalties.
Burnout is a big problem among healthcare workers. More than 60 percent of doctors say too much admin work causes emotional stress and feeling detached. For example, about 45 percent of orthopedic surgeons report burnout, made worse by work pressure.
Agentic AI helps allied health workers and admin staff by handling many calls, checking insurance eligibility, and collecting routine patient data. This cuts down repetitive, low-value tasks and lets staff spend more time on patient care.
Hospitals with not enough staff can also benefit because AI can work all day and night without needing breaks. This reduces workload for human staff, helps them work better, and keeps them from quitting.
Hospitals use many connected systems such as electronic health records (EHRs), billing software, communication tools, and clinical workflows. Adding agentic AI to these systems helps automate work across departments and makes hospital operations smoother and faster.
AI can manage tasks like:
Big health organizations like Mayo Clinic, UT Southwestern, NHS North West London, and CareSource use AI platforms such as UiPath and NextGen Invent. These tools work with older systems like EPIC, Cerner, Meditech, and Athena to ensure smooth and custom workflows.
Some case studies show how agentic AI helps hospitals:
By freeing staff from repeated admin tasks, agentic AI makes hospital operations more reliable and improves patient care. Workflows become smoother, errors decrease, and resources are used better.
Patients get quicker responses, clear instructions, and faster insurance handling. This means shorter wait times, better treatment following, and smoother care among different providers.
Staff morale also gets better since doctors and nurses can focus on medical care instead of paperwork. This helps keep workers and lowers turnover during times when staff is scarce.
Bringing in agentic AI needs good planning. Some important points are:
Agentic AI and workflow automation offer real ways to change hospital admin work. They cut costs from manual tasks and improve accuracy and speed. Hospitals in the U.S. can deal with staffing shortages, cut doctor burnout, and increase revenue with these tools. Hospitals that use AI carefully will run more efficiently and keep up good quality care in today’s complex healthcare world.
Agentic AI refers to autonomous AI systems capable of decision-making and interacting with their environment. In healthcare, these AI agents assist clinicians by enhancing decision accuracy, personalizing treatment, automating administrative tasks, and predicting health trends, ultimately augmenting rather than replacing human clinicians.
Agentic AI processes extensive datasets, including medical images and patient histories, enabling faster and more precise diagnostics. This not only aids healthcare providers in making better-informed decisions but also elevates patient satisfaction by ensuring quicker and more accurate outcomes.
Agentic AI analyzes individual patient data such as genetics, lifestyle, and medical history to tailor treatments specific to each patient. This personalization results in improved treatment efficacy, fewer side effects, optimized medication dosages, and better patient compliance, enhancing overall healthcare quality.
By automating routine tasks like scheduling, patient record management, and insurance processing, Agentic AI reduces administrative burdens. This optimization frees healthcare staff to concentrate on patient care, improves operational efficiency, and lowers operational expenses.
Agentic AI analyzes population and patient health data to forecast potential health issues before they arise. This predictive capability supports early interventions, lowers healthcare costs, improves patient outcomes, and facilitates preventive healthcare strategies.
AI agents analyze molecular structures, simulate clinical trials, and predict drug interactions, significantly shortening drug discovery timelines and reducing costs. This rapid innovation accelerates bringing new treatments to market and provides competitive advantages in pharmaceutical research.
Key challenges include fragmented point solutions leading to redundant efforts, difficulty demonstrating measurable ROI, lack of centralized governance, talent shortages, and issues with data quality and AI transparency, which collectively hinder effective AI adoption.
Solutions involve establishing centralized AI governance, focusing on measurable business outcomes, investing in robust data infrastructure, developing internal AI expertise, ensuring data quality and explainability, and leveraging cloud solutions such as Google Cloud to support scalability and integration.
A stepwise strategy—defining clear objectives, building a strong data foundation, fostering partnerships, implementing ethical governance, focusing on measurable outcomes, and embracing continuous adaptation—ensures alignment with organizational goals and sustainable AI implementation.
66degrees provides comprehensive AI strategies integrating cloud infrastructure, data management, and AI platforms. Their approach enhances operational efficiency, supports scalable AI deployment, modernizes engineering teams, and aligns AI capabilities with healthcare objectives to improve patient care and organizational agility.