Patient segmentation means breaking a large group of patients into smaller groups that have similar traits. These groups can be made using things like:
By putting patients into these groups, healthcare workers can make care and communication plans that fit each group better. This is better than using one plan for all patients.
Healthcare in the United States shows big differences in health results, access to care, and what patients want. Some facts are:
Healthcare managers and IT staff face staffing shortages and burnout. Segmentation can help by focusing efforts on patients who need care most, saving time and effort.
Grouping patients by age, gender, race, medical history, and social factors allows doctors to communicate in ways each group prefers. For example, older patients might like phone calls, while younger patients might prefer texts or app alerts. This kind of targeting can increase how many patients respond by up to 40%. It also helps patients keep appointments and follow treatments better.
Adding social details like income or if someone has a stable home lets doctors know what problems patients face. Doctors can then offer support like social work or community help to those who might struggle.
Using segmentation helps reduce the number of patients who return to the hospital shortly after they leave. Patients who get follow-up messages and education that fits their social background tend to stick to aftercare plans better. This saves money because avoidable readmissions can bring penalties to healthcare providers.
Keeping contact with patients after they leave, like monthly check-ins, builds trust. Since many patients find it hard to follow aftercare if it means changing their lifestyle a lot, segmentation helps make sure messages fit their needs and preferences.
Automating messages to certain patient groups lowers the burden on front office staff. Segmentation helps reduce the number of unnecessary calls or messages. This speeds up work and helps prevent staff burnout, especially during busy times or crises like COVID-19.
Healthcare groups can follow these steps to use segmentation well:
Artificial intelligence (AI) and automation are now important tools for personalizing patient care at large scale. These tools help handle lots of patient data and send messages to the right people efficiently.
Unlike older methods that use fixed groups, AI looks at many data points—like medical history, medicines, communication preferences, and social factors—to make changing, personal profiles for each patient. This helps healthcare teams move away from “one-size-fits-all” care to messages and plans made just for each patient.
AI systems learn from how patients respond and update profiles quickly. They can change when and how they contact patients, whether by texts, calls, emails, or patient portal messages, to keep patients engaged and following care.
Automation takes care of regular tasks like appointment reminders, medicine prompts, and follow-up scheduling. This reduces work for staff and keeps patients in touch with their care even when the clinic is busy or short-staffed.
For example, clinics using AI can send automatic calls or texts to a group of diabetes patients reminding them about tests or refills. Staff only get alerted when a patient needs personal help.
Good segmentation and engagement work better when AI and automation connect with electronic health records (EHR) and customer management systems (CRM). This lets care teams share data automatically, watch patient replies, update records, and act quickly on new information.
Systems can combine digital messages with phone calls. For example, they can email education materials but call patients who don’t use digital tools well. This helps reach all kinds of patients using ways they prefer.
Healthcare managers and owners in the U.S. can use segmentation and AI-based automation in these ways:
To keep improving, patient engagement efforts need to be checked often. Key things to watch are:
Using AI and automation with good segmentation helps clinics see these results in near real time. They can quickly change what they do based on what works best for each group.
Healthcare leaders, practice owners, and IT managers in the U.S. face many challenges like payment models that reward results, patient expectations, and staff shortages. Using patient segmentation that looks closely at demographics and social factors, along with AI-driven automation, gives a practical way to improve patient care, results, and efficiency.
Moving from general outreach to data-based personalization helps providers meet patients where they are in their healthcare journey. It also helps use resources wisely and improves satisfaction for patients and staff. As more healthcare groups use these methods, care can become more focused, fair, and lasting.
Patient engagement involves collaboration between patients and providers to improve health by empowering patients to actively participate in managing their symptoms, illnesses, and treatment decisions, thus playing an active role in their care and recovery.
Patient engagement improves satisfaction, long-term health outcomes, reduces waste and potentially preventable readmissions, lowers overall costs, and decreases no-show rates by encouraging patients to follow aftercare instructions and actively schedule follow-ups.
Automation streamlines patient engagement by managing follow-ups and reminders efficiently, reducing staff burden, preventing burnout, and maintaining connectivity with patients even during high-demand periods like the COVID-19 pandemic, without losing essential engagement.
Segmenting by demographics, psychographics, and social determinants of health enables tailored, personalized engagement strategies that cater to patients’ unique motivations, beliefs, and environments, making communication more meaningful and effective.
Continued engagement post-discharge improves adherence to medication, symptom monitoring, behavioral health, and follow-up instructions, reducing nonadherence-related complications, readmissions, and mortality, while extending care beyond hospital stays.
Shared decision-making empowers patients to collaborate with clinicians on care plans, enhancing patient education and satisfaction, fostering trust and active participation, which leads to improved health outcomes and reduced unnecessary admissions.
Using patients’ preferred communication channels—like email, text, phone, portals, or printed mail—increases engagement effectiveness by ensuring messages are received and acted upon, while preventing patient overwhelm from irrelevant or excessive contact.
True personalization goes beyond basic details by leveraging demographic, psychographic, behavioral, and preferences data to tailor messaging and timing specific to an individual’s motivations and stage in their healthcare journey, thereby increasing engagement impact.
Key metrics include patient satisfaction, engagement response rates (e.g., open/click-through and Call To Action responses), potentially preventable readmissions (PPR), and health outcomes, which collectively help assess engagement effectiveness and areas needing improvement.
Ongoing care beyond acute visits builds trust and encourages preventative health behaviors, reduces complications and costs, and offers opportunities for additional services, fostering a lasting patient-provider relationship with regular meaningful interactions.