Since January 2021, the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) requires all hospitals to share a detailed list of their standard charges online. This list includes negotiated rates with insurance companies and prices for “shoppable services,” which are common procedures or treatments patients can schedule ahead of time. The rule aims to make healthcare costs clearer to the public and help patients understand prices before getting care.
For employed physicians—those who work directly for hospitals or healthcare systems—CMS requires their prices to be included in the hospital’s published lists. This means patients can see what services from these doctors will cost as part of the hospital’s pricing data.
Independent physicians, who run their own practices or do not work for hospitals, have different rules. CMS does not currently require these doctors to publish prices online. This creates uncertainty for many independent doctors about how to share cost information and what patients expect.
Besides CMS rules, some states have their own price transparency laws that affect both employed and independent physicians.
These state laws add challenges for practices working in multiple states. Staying updated on both federal and local rules is important. Legal experts often advise practices to watch these rules closely to avoid penalties.
Some physician groups started offering clear pricing even before it was required. Experts say that doing this helps patients feel more satisfied. When patients know prices upfront, surprise bills are less likely, and they trust their doctors more.
Practices that share prices clearly often improve how they collect payments. Patients understand what they need to pay. Also, clear pricing helps these practices compete better by making their costs easy to understand.
According to experts, the best price transparency programs mix knowledge of rules, good methods, and technology that patients find easy to use. These programs encourage staffs and doctors to learn how to talk about costs with patients and handle billing well.
Since hospitals must post prices, patients who see hospital-employed physicians can access cost information more easily. But independent physicians might not have this, which can make it harder for them to attract patients wanting clear prices.
Independent doctors often face extra difficulty because they may lack the technology and staff to provide quick and accurate cost estimates. Hospitals usually have systems that help with this, while smaller practices may not.
There is also no clear federal rule that says independent doctors must share prices online in the future. CMS said it cannot enforce price transparency rules on independent physicians now. This creates a gap where patients may get different cost information depending on their doctor’s employment status.
Good price transparency programs need strong staff training and support inside the practice. It is important to teach doctors and office staff about the latest rules and pricing procedures.
Staff who talk directly with patients, like front desk and billing teams, must know where to find price information and how to explain it clearly. Without training, even the best computer systems might not help patients as expected.
Training can also reduce government audits. Practices with clear processes and well-trained staff tend to face fewer penalties. Being prepared helps practices deal with future rule changes.
Technology plays a big role in managing complex price transparency rules. Software with artificial intelligence (AI) and automation can improve accuracy, speed, and communication inside medical offices.
AI can look at a patient’s insurance, deductibles, co-pays, and negotiated prices to give real-time cost estimates. This helps because healthcare billing has many details that are hard for people to calculate fast and correctly.
For example, Simbo AI creates phone services powered by AI to handle patient questions about prices and billing. This lets staff spend more time on other work while patients still get quick and correct answers.
Automated workflows improve coordination among front desk staff, billing teams, and doctors. They help with tasks like checking insurance, updating prices in patient portals, and following up on unpaid bills. This makes billing management smoother.
Using AI tools helps practices follow federal and state rules, keep up-to-date pricing, avoid human mistakes, and offer a better experience to patients. In busy offices, AI assistants answering phone calls about costs can reduce wait times and speed up service, which makes patients happier.
Price transparency is expected to become even more important in healthcare. Many experts think it will be normal for practices to give patients detailed cost estimates before care.
Practices that start early, learn about the rules, and invest in new technologies will be ready for future laws. They also build patient trust by being open about prices.
In a competitive market, clear price communication can affect which doctor patients choose and how loyal they are. Also, using automation to answer billing questions reduces work for staff and makes the office run better.
Practice managers, owners, and IT staff must understand price transparency laws and how they affect employed and independent doctors differently. Knowing the federal CMS rules and state laws is important for staying legal and running the practice well.
Investing in patient-friendly technology that uses AI to automate price estimates and answer questions will help meet transparency rules and improve patient satisfaction.
Training office staff and doctors about pricing and how to talk with patients is necessary to manage price transparency clearly and correctly.
As rules change, staying informed through lawyers and healthcare experts is important. This will help practices reduce legal risks, improve billing, and give patients the cost information they need in today’s healthcare system.
Hospitals are required to post a comprehensive list of their ‘standard charges,’ including privately negotiated rates and a separate list of ‘shoppable services’ in a consumer-friendly format.
While hospitals must include negotiated rates for employed physicians in their standard charges, those physicians do not need to disclose this information online.
CMS has stated it lacks the authority to enforce price transparency requirements on non-employed physicians, creating uncertainty for independent practices.
Practices can differentiate themselves, improve patient satisfaction, and increase market share by providing clear and accessible pricing information.
States like Indiana and Alaska have implemented their own price transparency requirements, such as providing price lists and cost estimates to patients.
Utilizing patient-friendly technology can help practices generate accurate out-of-pocket cost estimates and enhance patient experience by facilitating informed cost decisions.
Engaging clinicians and administrative staff in training ensures their buy-in and understanding of updated policies, processes, and technologies for price transparency.
Anticipating patient demands and regulatory changes fosters compliance and positions the practice competitively in a consumer-driven healthcare market.
Understanding both federal and state regulations regarding price disclosure helps practices navigate compliance effectively and avoid potential legal issues.
It is likely that providing cost estimates will become standard practice, along with greater regulatory requirements for transparency in healthcare pricing.